1. Maps
2. Friction
   • cross-sectoral
3. So: what did you want to know?
   • Fertility rates are stagnating. Why?
   • GDP is growing, but malnutrition is still high. Why?
4. What did we learn?
   • Geography matters.
   • stunting has dramatically improved in the Eastern half of the country.
   • the northwestern section (especially in high altitude locations) lags behind the rest of the country.
   • Everything is loopy. These are all cross-disciplinary problems, interrelated.

• stunting is a cross-disciplinary problem. influenced by:
  • toilets / san
  • health/wealth
  • education
  • family planning
• CHAIN works in reasonable locations but is over-represented in Kigali/East (?)
• stunting changes in the NW
• changes in sanitation.